Microsoft SharePoint is a web application platform developed by Microsoft. First launched in 2001,SharePoint is typically associated with web content management and document management
systems, but it is actually a much broader platform of web
technologies, capable of being configured to suit a wide range of solution areas.
At its simplest, a SharePoint site is a collection of Web sites that can be created and published without the help of a programmer, just by selecting or modifying components such as themes, templates, Web parts (widgets), and data structure elements available within SharePoint’s built-in content management system. With little effort and technology expertise, site administrators can create such sophisticated structures such as blogs, wikis, newsfeeds, discussion boards, surveys, and email distribution lists that are commonly found in the best Web based communities and portals. If desired, further customization can be done using tools such as SharePoint Designer, Visual Studio and ASP.Net.
SharePoint Web site allow site administrators to control permissions and security at a granular level. By allowing access to just the internal staff, a SharePoint site (or a sub-site) can serve as an intranet. By extending access to selected external participants, a SharePoint site can be converted to an extranet. Similarly, on relaxing permissions to allow anonymous visitors from the internet, the SharePoint site can serve as a business Web site or an internet portal.
In simple words you can define SharePoint as :
At its simplest, a SharePoint site is a collection of Web sites that can be created and published without the help of a programmer, just by selecting or modifying components such as themes, templates, Web parts (widgets), and data structure elements available within SharePoint’s built-in content management system. With little effort and technology expertise, site administrators can create such sophisticated structures such as blogs, wikis, newsfeeds, discussion boards, surveys, and email distribution lists that are commonly found in the best Web based communities and portals. If desired, further customization can be done using tools such as SharePoint Designer, Visual Studio and ASP.Net.
SharePoint Web site allow site administrators to control permissions and security at a granular level. By allowing access to just the internal staff, a SharePoint site (or a sub-site) can serve as an intranet. By extending access to selected external participants, a SharePoint site can be converted to an extranet. Similarly, on relaxing permissions to allow anonymous visitors from the internet, the SharePoint site can serve as a business Web site or an internet portal.
In simple words you can define SharePoint as :
- Web Site with a Built-in Content Management Tool
- An Extension of Microsoft Office
- An Enhanced File Server
- An Application Development Environment
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